Research

References:

For About Nicaragua “Climate Change: Impacts on and Implications for Global Health in Nicaragua”

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate change 2013: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.

Parry ML, Canziani OF, Palutikof JP, van der Linden PJ, Hanson CE, eds. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press, 2013.

Bryce J, Terreri N, Victora CG, et al. Countdown to 2015: tracking intervention coverage for child survival. Lancet 2006.

Haines A, Patz JA. Health effects of climate change. JAMA 2004.

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate change 2007: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Report of Working Group II, World Meteorological Organisation, Geneva (2007)

Ebi, K., et al., Effects of Global Change on Human Health, in Analyses of the effects of global change on human health and welfare and human systems. A Report by the U.S. Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research, J. Gamble, et al., Editors. 2008, USEPA: Washington, D. C.

Rosenzweig C, Karoly D, Vicarelli M, et al. Attributing physical and biological impacts to anthropogenic climate change. Nature

Gregory PJ, Ingram JSI, Brklacich M. Climate change and food security. Philos Trans R Soc 2005.

Patz J, Campbell-Lendrum D, Gibbs H, Woodruff R. Health impacts assessment of global climate change: expanding on comparative risk assessment approaches for policy making. Ann Rev Public Health 2008.

AJ McMichael, D Campbell-Lendrum, C Corvalan, KL Ebi, AK Githeko, JS Scheraga (Eds.), Climate change and health: risks and responses, World Health Organization, Geneva (2003), pp. 133–155

Black RE, Allen LH, Bhutta ZA, et al. Maternal and child undernutrition: global and regional exposures and health consequences. Lancet 2008.

Portier CJ, Thigpen Tart K, Carter SR, Dilworth CH, Grambsch AE, Gohlke J, Hess J, Howard SN, Luber G, Lutz JT, Maslak T, Prudent N, Radtke M, Rosenthal JP, Rowles T, Sandifer PA, Scheraga J, Schramm PJ, Strickman D, Trtanj JM, Whung P-Y. 2010. A Human Health Perspective On Climate Change: A Report Outlining the Research Needs on the Human Health Effects of Climate Change. Research Triangle Park, NC:Environmental Health Perspectives/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.

IPCC, 2014: Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland, 151 pp.

FAO, IFAD and WFP. 2015. The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2015. Meeting the 2015 international hunger targets: taking stock of uneven progress. Rome, FAO.

Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN. The state of food insecurity in the world—2006. Rome: UN, 2006.

C Delgado, M Rosegrant, H Steinfeld, S Ehui, C Courbois, Livestock to 2020: the next food revolution, International Food Policy Research Institute; Food and Agriculture Organization; International Livestock Research Institute, Washington (1999).

Tanser F, Sharp B, le Sueur D. Potential effect of climate change on malaria transmission in Africa. Lancet 2003.

Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin. and G. Keusch, Sustaining global surveillance and response to emerging zoonotic diseases. 2009, Washington, DC: National Academies Press. 312 p.

Department of Homeland Security. The First Year After Hurricane Katrina: What the Federal Government Did. 2009 .

Lisa V. Adams. and John R. Butterly. Diseases of Poverty: Epidemiology, Infectious Diseases, and Modern Plagues. Hanover: Dartmouth College Press, 2015. Project MUSE. Web. 13 Mar. 2016.

Haines, A., et al., Climate change and human health: impacts, vulnerability, and mitigation. Lancet, 2006.

Satterthwaite D. et al., Adapting to Climate Change in Urban Areas: The possibilities and constraints in low- and middle-income nations, Human Settlements Discussion Paper Series –Theme: Climate Change and Cities No. 1, International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), London, 2007.

Qian Z, et al., High temperatures enhanced acute mortality effects of ambient particle pollution in the “Oven” city of Wuhan, China. Environmental Health Perspectives, 2008.

Lopez A, Mathers C, Ezzati M, et al. Global burden of disease and risk factors. Washington DC: Oxford University Press, 2006.

Smith, K.R., et al., Public health benefits of strategies to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions: health implications of short-lived greenhouse pollutants. Lancet, 2009.

The Built Environment, Climate Change, and Health. Younger, Margalit et al. American Journal of Preventive Medicine , Volume 35 , Issue 5 , 517 – 526

First, Do No Harm:

Simpson K. ‘Doing development’: The gap year, volunteer-tourists and a popular practice of development, Journal of International Development. 2004 Jul 1;16(5):681–692.

Snyder, Jeremy, Shafik Dharamsi, and Valorie A Crooks. “Fly-By Medical Care: Conceptualizing the Global and Local Social Responsibilities of Medical Tourists and Physician Voluntourists.” Globalization and Health 7 (2011): 6. PMC. Web. 9 May 2016.

Wallace LJ. Does Pre-Medical ‘Voluntourism’ Improve the Health of Communities Abroad?. Journal of Global Health Perspectives. 2012 Aug 1 [last modified: 2012 Aug 1]. Edition 1.

For Final Project “Zika Virus and Maternal Health”

Atkinson B, Hearn P, Afrough B, Lumley S, Carter D, Aarons E, et al. Detection of Zika virus in semen [letter]. Emerg Infect Dis 2016. Epub 17 Feb, 2016.

Besnard M, Lastere S, Teissier A, Cao-Lormeau V, Musso D. Evidence of perinatal transmission of Zika virus, French Polynesia, December 2013 and February 2014. Euro Surveill. 2014;19(13).

Calvet G, Aguiar R, Melo A, Sampaio S, de Filippis I, Fabri A, et al. Detection and sequencing of Zika virus from amniotic fluid of fetuses with microcephaly in Brazil: a case study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2016.

Chevillon, C., L. Briant, F. Renaud, and C. Devaux, “The chikungunya threat: an ecological and evolutionary perspective,” Trends in microbiology, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 80–88, 2008.

Cook S, Holmes EC A multigene analysis of the phylogenetic relationships among the flaviviruses (family: Flaviviridae) and the evolution of vector transmission. Arch Virol 2006;151:309

Faye, Oumar; Freire, Caio C. M.; Iamarino, Atila; et al. (9 January 2014). “Molecular Evolution of Zika Virus during Its Emergence in the 20th Century”PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 8 (1): e2636.

Haddow AD, Schuh AJ, Yasuda CY, Kasper MR, Heang V, Huy R, et al. (2012) Genetic Characterization of Zika Virus Strains: Geographic Expansion of the Asian Lineage. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6(2): e1477. doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0001477

Hayes EB. Zika virus outside Africa. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15(9):1347–50.

Lanciotti RS, Kosoy OL, Laven JJ, Velez JO, Lambert AJ, Johnson AJ, et al. Genetic and serologic properties of Zika virus associated with an epidemic, Yap State, Micronesia, 2007.

Lucas R, McMichael A. Association or causation: evaluating links between “environment and disease”. Bull World Health Organ. 2005;83(10):792–5.

Mlakar J, Korva M, Tul N, Popovic M, Poljsak-Prijatelj M, Mraz J, et al. Zika Virus Associated with Microcephaly. N Engl J Med. 2016.

Musso D, Roche C, Robin E, Nhan T, Teissier A, Cao-Lormeau VM. Potential sexual transmission of Zika virus. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015;21(2):359–61.

Nesse, Randolph M., and Betsy Foxman. “Evolutionary approaches to sexually transmitted infections.” Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1230.1 (2011): 1-3.

Oliveira Melo AS, Malinger G, Ximenes R, Szejnfeld PO, Alves Sampaio S, Bispo de Filippis AM. Zika virus intrauterine infection causes fetal brain abnormality and microcephaly: tip of the iceberg? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016;47(1):6–7.

Oster AM, Brooks JT, Stryker JE, Kachur RE, Mead P, Pesik NT, et al. Interim Guidelines for Prevention of Sexual Transmission of Zika Virus—United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016;65(5):120–1.

Partlow J. As Zika virus spreads, El Salvador asks women not to get pregnant until 2018. Washington Post. 2016 Jan 22.

Schuler-Faccini L, Ribeiro E, Feitosa I, Horovitz D, Cavalcant iD, Pessoa A, et al. Possible Association Between Zika Virus Infection and Microcephaly. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016;65(3):59–62.

Sternberg S. In Brazil, a Scramble to Stop Zika. US News and World Report. 2016 January 25.

Tetro JA. Zika and microcephaly: Causation, correlation, or coincidence? Microbes Infect. 2016.

Weissenbock H, Hubalek Z, Bakonyi T, Nowotny N. Zoonotic mosquito-borne flaviviruses: worldwide presence of agents with proven pathogenicity and potential candidates of future emerging diseases. Vet Microbiol. 2010;140(3–4):271–80.

For Final Project “Zika Virus and Maternal Health” PowerPoint Presentation

http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/alert/zika-virus-nicaragua

http://www.cdc.gov/zika/about/needtoknow.html

https://www.iamat.org/country/nicaragua/risk/zika-virus

http://www.who.int/csr/don/8-february-2016-zika-americas-region/en/

http://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_view&gid=35217&Itemid=270

https://www.globalfundforwomen.org/is-zika-a-tipping-point-for-reproductive-rights-in-latin-america/#.WCNOcHeZPVo

http://espanol.cdc.gov/img/cdc/ES_49225.pdf

http://espanol.cdc.gov/img/cdc/ES_47631.pdf