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About Nicaragua

About Nicaragua:   head_nica5

Flag_of_Nicaragua.svgPresident: Daniel Ortega (2007)

Land area: 46,430 sq mi

Population (2014): 5,848,641

Capital and Largest city: Managua, 970,000

Monetary unit: Gold cordoba

National name: República de Nicaragua

Languages: Spanish (official) 95.3%, Miskito 2.2%, Mestizo of the Caribbean coast 2%

Ethnicity/Race: mestizo 69%, white 17%, black 9%, Amerindian 5%

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Following are brief points about the government of Nicaragua which are further expanded upon in my Final Project page.

Somoza regime

  • Anastasio Somoza Garcia (1937-1947) (1950-1956)
  • Luis Somoza Debayle (1956-1963)
  • Anastasio Somoza Debayle (1967-1972) (1974-1979)

The Sandinista Revolution: Fight for Freedom

  • Overthrew Somoza regime in 1979 (1979-1990)
  • Sandinista constitution

The Sandinista Revolution:  Contra War

  • Rebel groups against the Sandinistas
  • Upset with the Sandinista land policies
  • Number of contra fighters increased from fewer than 2,000 to up to 6,000 Contra fighters.
  • Nicaraguan Democratic Force
  • Carried out more than 1300 terrorist attacks

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wc_xPQ1qfGY